Biochar - Biomass Charcoal
Biochar is biomass
derived charcoal that is primarily intended for addition to
soils for carbon sequestration or agricultural purposes. The
charring process converts wood, which can be degraded to carbon
dioxide by fungi in a matter of years, into charcoal, which is
resistant to fungal degradation and can persist in soils for
hundreds to thousands of years. Additionally, charcoal has the
property of binding chemicals, and has shown utility in
agriculture for retaining nutrients in the upper layers of
soils, preventing runoff and leaching into waterways, and
enhancing nutrient availability to plants. Biochar greatly aids
in improving the fertility of tropical soils that have been
leached of nutrients by millennia of heavy rainfall and
increases yields. Gasifying stoves leave biochar as a byproduct,
and provide the opportunity to produce a valuable agricultural
amendment while improving human and environmental health.
This is a large meat grinder retrofitted with a large hole
grinding disk for crushing biochar before adding it to soil or compost
This is a large, 40 gallon biochar kiln that feeds the pyrolysis
gas back into the fire that heats it from below
Democratek has
been active in the development and dissemination biochar
production technology such as gasifying stoves and extending
knowledge about its use in agriculture.